Which assessment tool is widely used to assess the risk of pressure ulcers?

The Braden Scale is the most widely used assessment tool for evaluating the risk of pressure ulcers. This scale focuses on six key factors: sensory perception, moisture, activity, mobility, nutrition, and friction/shear. Each factor is scored, and the total score helps determine the level of risk for developing pressure ulcers. The lower the total score, the higher the risk, making it a practical and effective tool for healthcare providers in various settings, including hospitals and long-term care facilities.

In contrast, other options serve different purposes. For instance, the Glasgow Coma Scale is primarily used to assess consciousness and neurological function, which is unrelated to pressure ulcer risk. The Bristol Stool Chart focuses on classifying stool consistency and is used in gastrointestinal assessments, but it does not pertain to skin integrity or wound care. The Wound Assessment Tool is designed to evaluate existing wounds but does not specifically assess the risk of developing new pressure ulcers, which makes the Braden Scale the most appropriate choice for this purpose.